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Showing posts with label KJ-2000. Show all posts
Showing posts with label KJ-2000. Show all posts

6/03/2011

Perspective on China's air defense system: three missiles hit the stealth fighter together

Chinese AWACS KJ-2000

Grow with the People's Liberation Army Air Force to Air Force units, ground air defense forces and the military early warning radar-based air defense forces system innovation and development, pioneering sound, out of a meander and sustainable development of the new road. Air Force officers and men with a high sense of responsibility and mission, carefully weaving the safety of the motherland defense "Skynet", day and night to defend the country's airspace sovereignty. 

Air Force: Falcon alert day and night 

Partial Scan: "Red Army" the number of fighters is their 2.5 times, but they are flexible tactics to combat the results of 7:1, crushing the "Red Army" offensive. The next day on, he's 6-0 record, neat end to the fighting 

"Times of peace, we need to always concerned about the sky overhead. According to statistics, only 90 years since the 20th century, air combat occurred in the world during the Cold War than the number increased 400%. Overlooking the smoke of war, we need to forge a deal and defeat the threat of future unpredictable air power to defend our national security space. "Air Force Combat Command, says the Minister Liu Zirong. 

To the air force unit, the reporter saw a new type of aircraft, sinking slightly tapered head, double vertical tail high tilt, ready to swoop on its prey like a falcon, full of confidence and "domineering." This is just a microcosm of my aviation development. 

Years ago, when three generations of aircraft and equipment such forces, it immediately became the focus of a variety of media to keep track of. After all, this is an historic crossing times changing, new equipment, the shock waves is far from dissipated. 

South March, rainy. At this point, visibility up to 800 meters, the cloud base height of 70 meters. The weather, when the second generation, only "dependent on the weather." However, the new models provide access to, the air force unit is the first breakthrough in the objective conditions that can not be changed. 

70 meters of the cloud base height, means that after the pilot vacated the aircraft take-off operation is not fully completed, to have entered the clouds. Clouds flying, not only because of the wing so the pilot light to bring the visual illusion, the pilot to withstand the enormous psychological pressure, can not have the slightest slip. Thrilling and exciting training methods into Air Force pilot training in all unit norm. 

Entered the information period, the weapons and equipment updates, personnel changes and the quality of the support of other high-tech platform system, making the air war now more complex and confusing. Our air forces capable of performing it? 

In 2008, the northwest desert. The first missile live-fire shooting began. Air Force pilots flew off a division, lock the target, fire! All missiles all hit the target. Last year, the troops went to the Northwest again, shooting, all the missile launch is all hit! 

June 2009, an Air Corps Tactical miles south-east, to participate in the aviation, surface to air missiles, antiaircraft artillery, radar, electronic warfare against the various elements of the system complete the exercise. All strange environment, strong electromagnetic interference, the complex battlefield environment than ever before. 

The first day, although the "Red Army" the number of fighters is their 2.5 times, but they are flexible tactics to combat the results of 7:1, crushing the "Red Army" offensive. The next day on, he's 6-0 record, neat end to the fighting. 

Mission of honing the super out of the air combat, fighting and constantly force them to stride forward. They are like the air Falcon, day and night combat duty, ready to wipe out all the enemy dares to invade. 

Air defense forces: the sword through the clouds and fog 

Partial Scan: 6 batches of surface to air missile units to face the "enemy" from the multi-direction, multi-batch, multi-level continuous attacks at the same time, in less than 1 minute of time, has fired several missiles, destroy all of the specified target


Chinese fighter fleet attacking in the night

Gobi depths of night. 

Suddenly, the rapid siren. Air Force deployed in this ground air defense forces quickly into the battle. Communications command post, the "enemy" using cruise missiles, stealth aircraft, ground missiles and other high-tech weapons, on my campaign targets small interval of deep, multi-batch, multi-directional continuous assault. I ground air defense units organized different types of weapons, mixed arrangements, implementation of the joint air defense operations, a variety of tactics and attacks by anti-saturation. 

Northeast direction, the night sky "enemy" first stealth aircraft, air defense positions positive surprise me. I quickly tracked ground air defense forces targeted. Just listen to "boom - boom - boom" sound, the three missiles trailing flames, and relying on mine wrapped in power, toward the "enemy." After a few seconds, the missile tip needle nose as general, accurate to hit the "enemy." Three rounds hit! Then the "enemy" low altitude cruise missile attack on the main positions I was biting my guidance radar closely. "Fire!" Suddenly, the missile toward the "enemy" target "enemy" missile volley flowering. 

This is a year in mid-July, the Air Force ground air defense forces in study and training methods of real soldiers in a scene. 

Minister for Ground Air Defense Command, Air Force, the Ministry of War Panguo Hai told reporters: "military power in the world the power of modern air defense system, composition, surface to air missile units of the main pillars of power are essential. Chinese air force soldiers from the surface to air missile since its inception in 1958 , has gone through 50 years of glorious history, they and the Air Force together, shoulder to protect the territorial security of the sacred mission of fighting to create a number of popular legend. " 

October 6, 1958, China established the first Air Force air missile forces - the first battalion of SAM. 

October 7, 1959, an American Air Force RB-57D Chiang altitude reconnaissance plane shot down by me and created a world with a surface to air missiles to shoot down enemy air defense in the history of the precedent. 

September 9, 1962, mobile surface to air missile troops laid an ambush for the first time the Kuomintang air force shot down high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft U-2. 

October 5, 1987, an invasion of the MiG -21 electronic reconnaissance plane shot down by me, captured the pilot bailed out. 

Into the 90s last century, the introduction of new equipment, to air missile units had a positive and profound impact. Air Force rapid formation of a surface to air missile air defense of the "fist" force, air defense system performance has improved significantly. 

February 1996, bejeweled southeast. A code-named "Joint -96" and subsequently launched military exercises. The face of the enemy may be made to counter the threat of air surface to air missile troops fired dozens of missiles a few minutes the main battle various models of air defense missiles, the implementation of a powerful enemy air military deterrence, co air force carried out air attacks and making pre-emptive anti-war against the enemy. 

The exercise is the Air Force's first joint surface to air missile troops to battle exercises, and also returned fire in self-defense since the border war has been the largest involving a military operation. 

October 2008, surface to air missile forces once again achieved a major breakthrough in fighting. Gobi desert northwest, the face of a new type of surface to air missile units 6 installment of "enemy" from the multi-direction, multi-batch, multi-level continuous attacks at the same time, in less than 1 minute of time, has fired several missiles, destroy all the specified target; then exercise to test the troops, in unknown condition, the PAA also ordered to prepare to play into the attack on Camp 4 installment of "enemy" against the implementation, Hair missile hit the target. The exercise, held hostage to maximize operational effectiveness of new equipment, set up a new subject, difficult, close combat, testing the new equipment operational efficiency in complex electromagnetic environment, anti-saturation attack, the boundary condition capability. 

In recent years, China-made surface to air missile force is equipped with a new type of surface to air missile weapons systems, watch the sky in the journey, has formed a relatively complete and important to the regional air defense air defense coverage of the layout, and build the distal short-range, high altitude with anti-aircraft barrage, with all-weather, all-round combat capability. 
Radar: airspace "telescope" 

Partial Scan: air, ground wave is intertwined with a Road, a variety of radar in search of a low altitude over Beijing and the surrounding target 24-hour shoulder the task of early warning detection 

"If the radar start-up team in Shanghai is a point, then after the first batch of nine new China is a line of radar operators. Since then, more and more stations, the line getting longer and longer, interwoven into a network, the Republic of the sky more and more peaceful and transparent. "director of the Air Force air and missile defense early-warning radar unit ZHENG Jun Min gave a vivid metaphor. 

60th anniversary of the National Day military parade in the square, consisting of 108 mobile radar radar phalanx slowly toward us, rolling iron flow into, wore blue camouflage "square box" of the equipment are the successive in Tiananmen Square ago. 

This is the first time the Air Force radar equipment to accept the motherland and the people of the review. 

Witness the development of radar equipment, a veteran of ten years, said with emotion in the past to see the target on the radar, always tell an enemy, or our own people, now have the information by means of the enemy and friendly aircraft in the integrated decision ability has been greatly improved. 

August 5, 2008, coincided with the opening of Beijing Olympic Games a century ago, from the direction of the Bohai Bay to Beijing, a UAV is quietly flying low-level treetop. Air, ground, mixed with a radio channel, a variety of radar in search of a low altitude over Beijing and the surrounding target. Side the cabin floor, nervously watching Operators monitor screen, firmly fixed on unmanned aerial vehicles, groups of information quickly transmitted to the Command Center automatically ... ... 

This is an Air Force radar drones organized reality check. 

Unremitting efforts of several generations, and I guarantee the radar early warning radar unit detection system visible in a complex electromagnetic environment, to come, early warning detection range of monitoring equipment is increasing, and continuously enhance the detection performance at low altitude, increasing the detection range , early warning surveillance network link more closely, with the detection of multi-dimensional space, many types of targets. Practice has proved that, after a tempered, my radar network has been trained to have eyes that is fully capable of 24-hour shoulder early warning detection task. 

In early 2010, over a certain area, centered early warning aircraft pilot, the front line fighter fleet thorough, followed closely bomber fleet formations and assault follow. 

The synthetic training seas, high seas in the days of early warning aircraft in the air command and Qingqi platform for more coordinated action fighters provide a strong support of information, so that early warning radar to achieve a qualitative leap. 

Air Force radar units and equipment have been built as one empty world, more comprehensive means of detection, multi-directional remote cover, multi-system integration of modern command and shared early warning system to defend the motherland to become a truly sovereign airspace "telescope."

8/03/2010

Chinese main battle weapons

J-11A fighter
J-11A fighter


08 wheeled infantry fighting vehicle


08 wheeled infantry fighting vehicle

022 pairs of body missile boat


022 pairs of body missile boat

99B main battle tank


99B main battle tank

KJ-200 early warning aircraft


KJ-200 early warning aircraft
No. Kunlunshan dock landing ship


No. Kunlunshan dock landing ship

Dongfeng-21C medium-range ballistic missile


Dongfeng-21C medium-range ballistic missile

05 amphibious infantry fighting vehicle


05 amphibious infantry fighting vehicle (From China Military Report)

12/14/2009

Important leak: this is the real command console of Chinese KJ-2000 AWACS



Although only ground simulation training facilities, but this is the first time publicly. For the first time on TV. The square box under the LCD with a lot of buttons is audio ACP. Used to control the individual voice, link transceiver. LCD next to the instructions of oxygen meter, spotlights, parachuting and other light.

10/29/2009

China's "KJ-2000" AWACS used the technology that the U.S. and Russia have not yet used


2009 is destined to become the Chinese air force's "charisma years." The 60th anniversary of National Day military parade, the Chinese Air Force "national production-oriented team," has not only been widely praised by people, but also won the respect of their foreign counterparts. November 11, the new Chinese Air Force will celebrate its 60th anniversary. Take pride in what the Air Force deputy commander Lieutenant General recently announced that the Air Force from 35 countries, the delegation will participate in related festivities. In addition, the Chinese Air Force will focus on displaying various types of advanced fighters, the Air Force flight demonstration team for the first time the use of 81 J-10 aircraft performances; "Air Police -2000," such as the National Day military parade on the aircraft will debut the outskirts of Beijing ... Chinese-made fighters will once again ... become the focus of media attention. Recently, foreign media on the Chinese Air Force weapons and equipment of intensive coverage.
J-10 to independently design reflects
After 60 years of exploration and efforts, the Chinese Air Force's main fighter plane has been completed by the direct introduction of self-digestion technology to design and manufacture of leap. Where J-10 and J-11B "a light layer of" two types of aircraft has become the main force of the Chinese Air Force to win air supremacy over the "Hutch." Some Western media believe that the symbol of China's R & J -11 third-generation fighter has been with a fair amount of science and technology research and development capabilities. The United States, "Aviation Week" that the J-11B fighter aircraft will have a multi-objective scanning / strike capability, and can mount an advanced mid-range air to air missile. United Kingdom, "Jane's Defense Weekly," The previous report also revealed that China's J-11B uses a partial stealth technology, the overall performance better than the Su--27.
If the number of J-11B is also some Russian-made fighter planes of the "shadow", then mass production can be regarded as an absolute J-10 China independently designed "model." Taiwan's "China Times" October 23 reported that the J-10 fighter are multi-purpose, single-engine, single seat, tactical fighters, new forms and materials, air cover and strong. Development process from the J-10 point of view, the Chinese mainland, the introduction of military aviation technology is no longer a one-sided to rely on Russia, but through technology, the introduction of another way to engage in research and development. Hong Kong, "China Review" report pointed out that J-10 fighter uses a unique pre-controllable canard, canard-delta wing to increase aerodynamic layout of the structure, the aircraft's fuselage flowing lines, using the fuselage wing Fusion Technology . It is said that J-10 fighter jets used by the new Chinese-made radar can simultaneously track 10 targets, and can also lead to two "Thunderbolt" -11 semi-active radar-guided medium-range air to air missiles or 4 "Thunderbolt" -12 active radar-guided medium-range air to air missile attack.
"Flying Leopard" has become the universal platform for
In the bomber, the new H-6 medium-range bombers and JH -7 "Flying Leopard" fighter-bomber, has developed a variety of models, becoming the Air Force's most reliable "common platform." H--6 weight reached 37 tons, with all-weather, all-round attack capability. H -6 or are currently in all of China's longest-range combat aircraft, the flight distance of up to more than 5000 kilometers. To participate in the 60th anniversary of National Day military parade of the Air Force division, said the pilot FU Zhi-Dong, H -6 mounted missile with a range of more than 100 kilometers, from launch to attack finished only four minutes, the highest accuracy can reach half a meter of the inside. In addition, China is still H--6 developed on the basis of the H-oil -6 tanker, making it the Air Force fighting the "multiplier." The United States, "Chinese Defense" website article points out that China's H-Oil -6 plane planted the bomb bay tank, you can make to improve aviation fuel load 4 tons. Two H-Oil 6 planes can protect 12 J-8D fighters composed of three combat formations cruising radius of 1,200 km on the war.


"KJ-2000" early warning aircraft
JH-7 "Flying Leopard" is a two-seater, twin engine, all-weather, supersonic fighter-bombers. Its primary combat mission is the main ground attack and air combat capability both good, affordable long-range interdiction and escort missions. In addition, the Western media believe that the JH-7 "Flying Leopard" electronic warfare model for the Chinese air force is equally "significant." According to the U.S. Strategic News reported that China is in fighter-bomber, JH -7 based on the development of a performance similar to the EA-6B "Prowler" electronic warfare aircraft. On the general characteristics of JH-7 it is very suitable for being converted to electronic warfare aircraft. The aircraft's maximum takeoff weight of 27 tons, equipped with two engines, contains elastic capacity of 6.5 tons, can carry large amounts of electronic warfare equipment, airborne electronic warfare platform as.
KJ-2000 "technical advance"
And only in recent years a number of countries are keen to introduce early warning aircraft, different from the role of China's early-warning aircraft had a strong "strategic forward-looking." As early as the 20th century, the late 60s, China once had their own early-warning aircraft to carry out development work. Since then, China started paying attention to Israel's early warning system. China, Russia, to three in 1994 reached a related agreement. Accordance with the agreement, China will buy four to install a "PHALCON" system of early warning aircraft. However, the ultimate result of the cooperation of the three countries the United States blocked the abortion. From then on, China began to carry out the independent development of early warning aircraft, the "One Project", and for nearly three years on the development of a "unique" and "KJ-2,000" early warning aircraft.
According to the Hong Kong Chinese news agency reported that the "KJ-2000" and early-warning radar antenna is not the same as the United States and Russia is a rotation, on the contrary it is stationary. This confirms the "KJ-2000" is used in solid-state active phased array radar, because it only needs to adopt electronic scanning for pitch and azimuth detection, so no need to use outdated mechanical scanning antenna switch. Experts point out that "KJ -2000," on the devices, radar, super-computers, consoles and software are designed and manufactured in China.


J-10 fighter
Some analysts have pointed out that after 60 years of development and construction, Chinese-made fighters have achieved a "qualitative leap", the models with reasonable, so that the level of the Air Force contract to greatly improve. It is anticipated that the future of the Chinese air force of arms in the sequence, there will be fighting stronger, better stealth fighter emerged. Localization of the Chinese Air Force fighter and modernization levels will reach new heights. China is building a modern "big air" and fast forward on the road.
Foreign media Comments Chinese Air Force "short board"
The 60th anniversary of founding of the Chinese Air Force, the progress is remarkable. But there are also the media that the Chinese Air Force, there are some "inadequate." The most important is the field of aero-engine research and development is relatively weak, and the lack of large aircraft platforms.
Large areas of aircraft and aero-engine development of the Chinese air force has always been "short-board." As early as 2008, Russian media have said, because the original is located in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, transport planes IL -76 production plant shutdown, leading to the Russian side can not be on time to fulfill in September 2005 to provide China with the signing of the relevant IL-34 -- 76 military transport aircraft and four Il--78 air tanker contract. Ulyanovsk aircraft factory, according to sources, the earliest the plant until December 2010 to restore the IL -76 and IL -78 production work. This makes the Chinese Air Force and the aviation industry felt the large aircraft but "controlled by others."
Chinese fighter jets have long been "heart" troubled. Jamestown Foundation, the U.S. expert on China Makedaiwei commented that the engine of China's past knowledge of the existence of errors do not realize that "power first" importance. United Kingdom, "Jane's Defense Weekly," has pointed out that China's "Taihang" engine of basic and Russia 20 years ago, the AL-31F production equivalent in some aspects has not yet reached the level of the latter. The next step will be the engine of China's technical breakthrough on the core machine pre-research and testing, high temperature alloy materials, light, full digital control system, and vectored thrust above, while continuing to improve the "Taihang" engine reliability and service life of .
For large aircraft, aero-engine technology, shortages and weaknesses of these two problems, the Chinese aviation enterprises to continuously improve the "Kunlun", "Qinling", "Taihang" series engines at the same time, they launched the C919 "domestically made large aircraft" project, in these two areas to catch up.
Link
Chinese air-launched missiles to create a strong fighting force
After 60 years of development, China has become the Air Force's air-launched weapons, serialized, "Chang-Ying sword" has become increasingly sharp. Hong Kong, "China Review" According to reports, "Thunderbolt" -8 short-range missiles developed by China fighting first attracted worldwide attention in to-air missiles. It uses the infrared guidance, a maximum range of about 15 km, a maximum speed of 2.5 Mach, the largest overload 35G, is the world's outstanding third-generation infrared missile combat. The "Thunderbolt" -12 is a newly developed advanced medium-range missiles over the horizon, its performance has reached the US-made AIM-120 and the Russian-made R-77 air to air missiles and other advanced level in the distance, with a "launch and leave" capacity, its use of up to 38G overload, but also to ensure the missile can track the implementation of high-mobility tactical intercept aerial targets. In addition, China has also developed a "days Yan -90" helicopter dedicated to-air missiles.
In-ground weapons, the Chinese Air Force has followed the global trend and begin to equip the "Thunderbolt" -2 laser-guided bombs and the "FT" series of 500 kg and 250 kg-class precision-guided bombs. This shows that the Chinese Air Force fighter planes already have the perfect means of attack. The high degree of localization of weapons and equipment will ensure that 100% play various types of fighter combat.


Chinese self-developed "KJ-2000" with India to buy the "PHALCON" early warning aircraft, all using the same electronic scanning phased array radar antenna.


Currently capable of producing disk-shaped electronically scanned phased array radar antenna, only China and Israel.


"KJ-2000" and early-warning radar antenna is not the same as the United States and Russia is a rotation, on the contrary it is stationary.


During the National Day parade on the appearance of "KJ-2000" large-scale early-warning


The Russian A-50 early warning aircraft, although the shape and appearance of "KJ-2000," similar to, but the radar system and major equipment is completely different is still a more backward mechanical scanning antenna.


At present, the U.S. E-2, E-3 AWACS, etc. still use pulse Doppler radar, only the E-8 uses phased-array radar, but only a limited side-view function, far less than "KJ-2000" and "PHALCON "


U.S. Navy E-2 AWACS