China's J -12 fifth-generation aircraft will be put into active service in 2015

LONDON June 28 news: Pakistan Defence Forum Network 25 report, China's fifth generation fighter aircraft - F -12 flight in 2012, 2015, were commissioned by the Navy to deploy. Reported that the aircraft in service with the Su-30MKK2 together will become the most advanced fighter aircraft.


Reported that Chinese-made J -12 is the fifth-generation multi-jet fighter, its export code-named F-12, while the U.S. Navy Intelligence Agency set the code for it is the J-XX.


However, China is still a top fighter J -10, which is a body based in Israel, the Russian engine aircraft installation. Now, which is still in the development of state aircraft, and along with the continuous advance of the development process, the fighters in the Russian content is expected to increase substantially.


Reported that China and the Russian Aviation and Space Industry Department has maintained close ties, China has authorized the production, including MiG -21 and -27, including many Russian-made Su-fighter. Moreover, China's FC-1 / Super 7 fighter design is also based on the basis of Russia's MiG -33. Prior to this, China has designed technology-based Russian warplanes also Q-5 "Fan-Tan", J -8 "whale" and the FBC-1. Which, FBC-1 fighter is a recent attempt, but failed to succeed - to be replaced by SU -27.


At present, the Soviet MiG and the Moscow Aircraft Production Enterprise Joint (MAPO-Mig) has been involved in China's J--10 fighter project. J -12 is used in the design of the world's fifth-generation fighter. Now, the outside world still knows very little about J -12 - which fighters are still in the initial stage. F -12 fighter project with the U.S. Air Force's Advanced Tactical Fighter (ATF) project objectives - The project began in 1983, and created the famous F-22A fighters. According to the Chinese fighter manufacturers - Chengdu Aircraft Manufacturing company sources, the company is studying the related twin-engine design, but also at the same time check the single and twin-engine configuration.


Reported that the stealth fighter design for all new major component of J -12 is no exception. Moreover, J -12 is likely to use the Russian thrust vectoring engines. Stealth and thrust vectoring are two must-current characteristics of aircraft design. Interestingly, if J -12 to enter the Chinese Air Force service, then the Chinese fighter designers Bianjiang truly a "leap across time." China produced prior to all aircraft (except authorized the production of Su -27) belong to the third generation of fighters. The Chengdu Aircraft Corporation will be in the West / Israel / Russia with the help of J -12 to become a true fifth generation fighter.


Currently, J -12 is in active R & D status may be. In fact, as early as the late 70s in the 20th century, China Nanchang Aircraft Manufacturing Company Limited has its a fighter named "J -12", but only produce one or two fighters after the aircraft project to be canceled.

 

China's fifth-generation fighter conceived plan the future

Read More

Russian media said that China has test-fired Dongfeng -21 anti-aircraft missile and got significant achievements

China's Dongfeng-21C missiles in 2009, the National Day military parade outside the formal debut

According to Russia's "military Messenger" magazine on June 16 reported that the Pentagon has recently become increasingly frequent references to the need to take appropriate measures to deal with China's military strength, the challenges of rapid growth, so that Washington is once again worried about the reasons for the PLA Navy Manufacturing Dongfeng-21C (NATO code CSS-5 Mod 3) ballistic missile, it is not for the elimination of long-range coastal defense facilities, but against enemy large surface ships, warships escort vessel formation and transport fleet, which is considered the United States aircraft and aircraft carrier attack groups of direct threat.



Intense fear and anxiety that the U.S. generals that the Chinese anti-ship ballistic missile Dongfeng-21C (specific source referred to as "wind-21D"). According to various versions of the message, such missiles have been manufactured either in preparing for tests and other tests, either still in final development phase.



For China, the problem may arise such missiles, the U.S. Navy early in 2004, analysts in "areas of the Navy Challenge" report to their headquarters and the U.S. military and political leadership of the proposed warning, the paper highlighted that: "China ready to battle tactics through the use of non-nuclear ballistic missiles to protect their own properties in the waters near Taiwan anti-surface ship, including the aircraft carrier attack group's capabilities. "



According to U.S. experts estimate that China's anti-ship missile will be integrated into coastal mobile missile system, combat formation, for the protection of conventional ballistic missiles with anti-ship performance, you can use with radar and (or) infrared guidance system based on type of motor replacement warhead ballistic missile warheads, are not yet entirely clear that the current level of technology and defense systems in China could have developed similar products.



It must be pointed out that yes, even if the wind-21C missiles tipped with conventional warheads, than nuclear warhead Er, will also use radar and (or) infrared guidance system, which Baozhang its surface moving target in the fight against high Zhandou when efficiency, Pize do not have to do this and scared out of his.



Currently on the east-21C anti-ship missile, is very limited, only know the basis of its development of ballistic missiles -21 selected as a land-based wind, the first model in the late 60s started to develop only in the mid 80s until the end.



According to the different data, the current arsenal of about 60-80 PLA missiles, about 60 sets of mobile launchers. Can be assembled using conventional combat ammunition, also can carry nuclear warheads.



Chinese anti-ship ballistic missile is a two-stage solid fuel missile, a launch mass of about 15 tons, according to speculation, a range of about 1200-2000 km, according to individual sources, or even up to 2,500 kilometers far.



Dongfeng-21C assembly penetration warhead weighing 500 kg, be able to use external sources of data transmission target instructions, the Chinese military command level to ensure priority development of this discovery and identification of less than 3,000 km from the coastline, the large surface ships and vessels of the coast over horizon radar.

China's Dongfeng-21C missiles in 2009, the National Day military parade outside the formal debut

Dongfeng-21C is about 10 meters circular error probability, to ensure that U.S. nuclear-powered aircraft carrier class hit as the goal. The Pentagon confirmed that China as early as 2005, the first time the anti-ship ballistic missile tests.



American analysts both in the military profession, or in the general political orientation, on the east-21C to the media revealed that the development will be that when, for the first time developed anti-ship ballistic missile is China's science and industry made major achievements again proof that Chinese scientists, designers and engineers have the ability to find a military threat against Western non-traditional ways and means.



In fact, the world's first anti-ship missile developed countries that the Soviet Union. As early as 60-70 years in the last century, the Soviet Union developed the first effective anti-ship formation of large surface targets and ballistic missiles, submarines, weapons and equipment into the main D-5 missile launches ballistic missile system R-27K.



April 24, 1962 the USSR Council of Ministers adopted Resolution No. 386-279 made the decision to develop such a missile system, plans to assemble the system to the D-5 was active in the 667A-type nuclear submarines and the development of the 705B model (later renamed 687 type, and finally failed) nuclear submarine, the missile and the launch system design leader is Makeyefu, project code-named SKB-385.



The main features of the new missile system is universal, as fighting weapons, not only against ground targets, such as R-27 ballistic missile base, but also assemble a passive radar guidance system R-27K variant ballistic missiles, for selective to anti-aircraft carrier battle groups, escort warships formation or formation of a large class of enemy surface targets.



In addition, the new missile factory on the filling should be long-term storage of hypergolic propellant nitrogen tetroxide and unsymmetrical dimethyl hydrazine, thereby significantly increase the missile and missile silos in the means of delivery, the shelf life, while helping to improve its combat performance.



R-27 for the single-stage liquid fuel missile, carrying a single module detachable warhead, all-welded seal missile material from the aluminum-magnesium alloy, weighing about 6500 kg. The initial use of inertial guidance systems, sensor located in the gyro stabilized platform, the command and guidance system located in a sealed chamber, the engine from the main and two modules, the former thrust of 23 tons, which is 3 tons of thrust.



March 13, 1968 R-27 ballistic missile carrying the D-5 missile system began in the Soviet Navy, only the equipment to the 667A-type nuclear submarine, nicknamed "Zhvania - Washington", and the U.S. Navy's new strategy emerged after missile nuclear submarine of the name "George - Washington" is very similar.

"Ballistic missile hit the aircraft carrier" of the imagination map

To R-27-based development from the R-27K anti-ship ballistic missile launch two state system the quality of fuel at about 13.25 tons, 9 meters long and 1.5 meters in diameter, the overall size and basic type R-27 equivalent to a maximum range of 900 kilometers, Soviet Navy Command that such missile large enough to anti-surface maneuvering target enemy.



Single module warhead using passive radar guidance system, with onboard computer, the flight terminal radar moving target based on radiation characteristics of the module to adjust to the combat boot.



R-27K began in 1974, the Soviet Navy in the trial, only the assembly of a nuclear submarine, after the failure to continue to develop, because the Soviet Navy began to focus on developing more effective anti-ship cruise missiles, not very far range, and hit the higher accuracy of more selective anti-target.



In the past, or present, no country in the world now not be able to intercept anti-ship ballistic missile warheads, weapons carrier, the U.S. generals to worry about is the result.



They understand that once China has dozens of such a missile system, the U.S. aircraft carrier attack groups in the Chinese coastal waters of the new missile within range of any action is simply suicidal.



In addition to the fact they want the Navy Command is particularly troubled, Chinese anti-ship missile system Weile ensure Xinxing's Gaoxiaozhandou Shi Yong, Jijiyanzhi special Leixing of unmanned aircraft, to track the missile launch could provide target Shu Ju, Yin Dao attack target of reconnaissance satellites, using synthetic aperture radar, optical assembly of reconnaissance system.



Another use-the-horizon surveillance radar can provide target data. According to U.S. experts speculated that the Chinese as early as 2001, started to develop to a higher accuracy detection and identification of 800-3000 km range target horizon radar, the transmission and receiving systems decentralized deployment, spaced about 100 kilometers, on the China's coastal areas, satellite surveillance images to prove their point.



It is reported that over-the-horizon radar prototype has been built and tested, now been demolished, because the real genuine horizon radar in the construction work is not yet complete, but once deployed, given its distribution can confirm that China will bring with Japan, the Philippines full control waters between them.

Read More

Putin said with a smile: Russian fifth-generation machine T-50 has more than its competitors F-22

Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow on 17 near the airport watching after the T-50 flight test, said: "This aircraft will be in mobility, equipment and flight distance it more than our main competitor F-22."

Read More

U.S. ridicule China: How much will the PLA spend to prevent domestic F22?

Although there is no rocket was successfully launched in Korea, but South Korea's military strength has been strengthened; across the sea of Japan in the fight to buy F-22, it is also the fourth generation of fighters from the study; At the same time, India's LCA also will end 30 years of practice ... ... All of this indicates that China's peripheral military will become more complex. Starting from this issue, this newspaper has set up "around the military" section to give readers a more in-depth understanding of China's surrounding areas and military developments in military industry.


In response to "Tian" ship incident tensions on the Korean peninsula, the U.S. Air Force stationed in Japan to dispatch an emergency from local red Shengjia hand Sonar to the 12 F-22 "Raptor" fighter flew on May 27 in red Shengjia hand Naki. This is the U.S. military since 2007, the fourth F-22 fighters temporarily deployed at Kadena Air Base, is also the first time, transferred from New Mexico base.


For the temporary deployment of Kadena spokesman said the United States for an important ally, Japan is very concerned about the United States is determined to ensure the stability and security of the Pacific.


According to U.S. media, as the U.S. Pacific Command, a regular rotation of combat troops, is envisaged that this contingent will be deployed at the Kadena 4 months or so. As long as the F-22 fighter jets stationed in Japan, the scope of its activities will include the Kadena Air Base, Aomori Prefecture in northern Japan, the U.S. military base in Misawa, Japan and South Korea, Osan base in north-eastern base, and with the Air Force stationed in Japan and South Korea were the bases joint training.


Earlier, South Korea, "Tian" sinking ship multi-national survey released, the content is the cause of the accident was accused of attacking North Korean torpedo, but North Korea does not recognize the findings and said that if the sanctions will not hesitate to fight. US-Japan and the ROK reached a consensus to strengthen cooperation deal.


The F-22 again to the East, but also the security situation in Northeast Asia, cast a shadow over.


The F-22 fighters deployed in Okinawa, no doubt reflects the strategic position of Okinawa and the U.S. attach great importance to the East Asian region. U.S. military to Okinawa as the U.S. military in the Pacific region's "cornerstone." U.S. troops occupied the whole of Okinawa Prefecture about 10% of the area, accounting for bases in Japan about 75% of the area, where U.S. troops accounted for nearly half of U.S. forces in Japan.


Aircraft can take off from Okinawa arrived within 2 hours on the Korean Peninsula, and from Guam will need to 5 hours, 11 hours is required from Hawaii, from the United States needs 16 hours; ships starting from Okinawa to Korea can be only one-half, from Guam will need 5 days, 12 days required from Hawaii, but from the United States needs 17 days.


The United States in the Pacific region has a number of well-equipped military airport, but stationed in the Asia-Pacific region "Raptor" the base camp is located in Alaska's Elmendorf Air Force Base, from a strategic point of view of profound significance.


The air base is located in southern Alaska, as early as during the Cold War was seen as defensive outposts Soviet strategic bombers, so always the main priority access to the most advanced fighter.


Moreover, relatively close to the Arctic location, this also allows the deployment of combat aircraft have a "full attack" the potential to reach the northern hemisphere in a relatively short period of time most of the region.


More of that, F-22 a maximum range of more than 4000 km, could be a long time to supersonic cruise, once the Taiwan Strait or the Korean Peninsula, stationed in Alaska's "Raptor" air refueling in coordination with the rapid departure from Kadena, Anderson, in front of the airport such as Guam, timely response to the crisis, to form mutual support of the deployment triangle situation.


In addition to El Duo Fuji door to outside, it was reported 夏威夷希卡 Muji in the near future will become a permanent F-22 squadron base. Thus, the Air Force will have a total of three directions directly to the Pacific "Raptor" Task Force, resulting in the "iron triangle" attack battle is bound to the Asia-Pacific countries to bring unprecedented pressure air defense system.

 

Although the F-22 fighter jets do not normally stationed in the red Shengjia Kea in hand, but when required, this model may at any time from the U.S. mainland and Asia-Pacific base at the disposal, but these models are usually stationed in the rotation.


The F-22 fighter combat radius sufficient to cover the entire Korean Peninsula and China's coastal areas, from Chong Sheng Jia and start hand-Naki's F-22 fighters, half an hour against the DPRK territory.


And now, North Korea did not respond to the capacity of F-22 fighters, the aircraft can easily enter the airspace of the DPRK mission without being discovered. And Kadena Air Base near Tokyo, Japan than in the U.S. Yokota Air Base from Pyongyang closer.


Republic of Korea Air Force F-15K has been under actual combat deployment, the U.S. F-22 fighter latest move to Kadena Air Force plans to conduct joint training with the Republic of Korea, will greatly enhance the ability to contain the war against the DPRK.


The Associated Press quoted Air Force spokesman as saying, "the deployment of F-22 is not necessarily for the special case, but F-22 presence in Northeast Asia itself contribute to safeguarding regional security and the containment of war." For the temporary deployment, observers believe, the purpose is obvious tension in the Korean peninsula.


Associated Press reports this appears to be more straightforward. Reported very sure that the U.S. military presence in the Asia-Pacific region will be enhanced with new deployment, the U.S. military response to security crises erupt at any moment the capacity is also increasing.


The report also quoted as saying the U.S. Pacific Air Force Commander, the new deployment of the U.S. Pacific Command, "in response to unexpected events could have faced a variety of options." Okinawa, the Korean Peninsula and in close proximity, the emergence of new aircraft are likely to give rise to concern about North Korea.


"People must understand that when we (the U.S.) to take such action, must be to achieve a dual purpose. In Okinawa, the deployment of F-22 will not only help us to train pilots, but also send a signal to North Korea: take a look at our the strength of it! reached this deterrent effect. "


U.S. intelligence Courand's report recommended that emphasis on the strategic position of the Okinawa region, with the growth of military power in Russia and India and the rise of the uncertainty of the situation in the Taiwan Strait, the Korean Peninsula situation of uncertainty and disputes in East Asia such as the growing number of reefs , asked the U.S. to Asia-Pacific region as a top priority in military planning.

 

From a strategic perspective, the Cold War, U.S. forces deployed in Europe the demand for large-scale conventional forces have been gradually weakened, while Correspondingly, the United States's strategic interests in the Asia Pacific region increased gradually to strengthen military forces in Asia Pacific has become the inevitable trend.

B-52 will follow on June 1, a group of U.S. Air Force B-52H "Stratofortress" strategic bomber from North Dakota Minot Air Force Base flew to Guam's Andersen Air Force Base for a period of 6 months deployment rotation.


U.S. Air Force proclaimed, is the group of B-52 bombers to carry "deterrence mission" of. Turns familiar with the operational environment in Northeast Asia in order to prepare for possible future war.


The task for the U.S. Air Force Commander, 5th Bomb Wing Pat Oder on the proofing media, Charles said, "No. 5 Bomber Wing's mission vital to national security, our mission is to protect, but also deterrence."


Pateaode that these bombers from Minot Air Force Base will effectively prevent the region's "aggressive action" to protect the security of the Pacific allies. Pateaode further said, "U.S. Air Force B-52, B-1 and B-2 bombers will be stationed turns, I guess we will have 5 Bomber Wing stationed at the Pacific Command will no longer need us so far."


As the U.S. bomber force in the "veterans", B-52 strategic bombers had been acting as the "vanguard of deterrence and intervention," an important role. Once the United States that a region of instability, threat to U.S. national interests, the so-called, B-52 bombers will be rushed to the forward base, a show of strength.


At present, the "Tian An" incident sank inconclusive, continued tension on the Korean peninsula, the U.S. military now deployed to the Asia-Pacific powerful strategic bombers, apparent alliance with the cheer and show of force in this.


Many military analysts said the increased U.S. military deployment in the Asia-Pacific region there is also the number of elements induced by the arms race.


F-22 stationed at Kadena Air Base, Japan, the U.S. "defense technology," Journal of the disclosure, U.S. Department of Defense to consider before the F-22 deployment in Asia, on China's air defense systems were studied in detail and published the secret reports that China In order to address F-22 to establish an effective air defense network, will cost 300 billion U.S. dollars (which is equivalent to China's annual defense spending of nearly 5 times).

Read More

The United States has murdered, guess the truth of the United States bombed the Chinese Embassy

Specifically responsible for the bombing of targets marked Lieutenant Colonel Bennett has been the first two years of unnatural deaths, the truth of the Chinese Embassy bombing never be a mystery. What is the truth? Sino-US high-level understand, do not say it.

That is, "bombing the Chinese Embassy" is in fact to the Chinese, "a declaration of war!" Dare to fight on the very spot to pack you, block you. Not fight, we will complete as boss of U.S. imperialism. At that time rumors of the "China secretly helped the FRY", "Milosevic may be hidden within the command of the Chinese Embassy in the basement battle," "117 wreckage," and so, perhaps true. But such a major event, not a simple technical factors. Of course, decision makers may not be the President of the then U.S. imperialism, but the president was informed. From the time Bill Clinton performance, he is very reluctant. Subsequently, the German Kohl also explain the situation in China shows that Western Europe is unwilling to war.

In any case, the CPC was not publicly acknowledged high-level is, of course, that it would lose face, so the arrival of a play dumb. Time passes, 10 years have passed, and now senior U.S. imperialism is of course not publicly acknowledged. A slightly stronger than the forces in China, how to locate a good random; 2 to be too significant and unreasonable if all countries in the world trace from eggs, the U.S. imperialists boss had a tough time, only Bennett died.

Was said to have been shot down an F117, the Chinese got the wreckage of the plane, get embassy research, there can be F117 tracking and locating devices, was found in the United States. Therefore, a direct blow up Come on, stealth technology to prevent falling into Chinese hands. I remember looking at photos, a bomb has been drill down to the basement from the roof, the building had been punctured, and It is clearly not the ordinary bombs, ordinary explosives, then the entire building should be Zhata, the Embassy is on the floor construction can be beaten wear, only the basement was partially blown up, using a well-targeted bombs.

That said, it still has some technical sent home, J-10 used in the body, improve the J-10's stealth capabilities

The Americans say is an accident, that the Americans bombed targets marked on the map marked wrong, there's argument is that the day before the bombing of the Chinese Embassy in operation just bought some gas cylinders, were found in the U.S. reconnaissance the Americans considered to be weapons, so they bombed, my personal opinion is: the Americans deliberately bombed the Chinese embassy, angered the Chinese people, Americans know what can not shake the pace of China's development of its economy, so they with anger the Chinese people, with the people to pressure the government in order to slow down the pace of China's development in China and even confuse the results did not expect the government's influence is still great, the people still more likely to trust the Government, the outcome of the treacherous Americans did not succeed. Instead, let the Chinese people in China, the United States occurred in the public mind the image of great changes. Indeed gained nothing eclipse the rice!

China was developed out of new radar, in order to test its role, it placed in the basement of the embassy which Slavic. To Nasilafu transport information. The results are effective. U.S. aircraft were shot down after another. The United States to detect the signal source. On the use of precision missiles into the Nasilafu embassy basement. Claiming mistaken bombing. Because there is no evidence, the United States eat Yaba Kui. Can only claim an apology. This is the truth.

Read More

Official Exposure: PLA's amphibious combat vehicles equipped with the new satellite reconnaissance system

In early June, after a light rain, lush green mountains in southern Anhui. Nanjing Military Region, a mechanized infantry division attack drill broke a mountain.


Liberation Army Daily reported that "mountain found 'the enemy' fortifications, request fire fight ... ..." a message of a new type of rocket launcher detachment incoming command terminal. "Start the electronic detection system." Second Battalion, Dong Xiao order, is suddenly the target image and other data appear in the command terminal. However, the target azimuth is blank.

"Target position beyond the scope of electronic surveillance system!" Dongying Zhang heart of a tight, firm send a message to the command: "Start Networking reconnaissance requests." Soon, a hundred miles radius of instructions to be deployed in the context of the "red "unit sent in less than 2 minutes, a surveillance network covering a large battle area.

The original, in order to expand the scope of surveillance, the "Reds" to implement the relay reconnaissance tactics, through the establishment of surveillance networks so that all combat units, reconnaissance information shared. Then, from the target of an infantry reconnaissance unit recently advanced portable surveillance equipment, to locate the target, more than 30 e-information plan quickly passed to the Dongying Zhang command terminal. In another direction, "Reds," an amphibious assault vehicle units were activated satellite reconnaissance system, the target satellite photos also passed to the command terminal.

Instant, a number of reconnaissance units have adopted "team" approach and construct information network, through high-speed computer calculations, target azimuth information pop up.

DOA instant transmission of data to each fire unit. "Fire!" Dongying Zhang order, dozens of rockets such as the sharp arrow piercing the "enemy" positions.

 

Data Figure: China's new amphibious assault vehicle combat training at sea.

Read More

Chinese military experts fully exposured the true face of China's aircraft carrier

China's aircraft carrier has become the international media of "hot words." In the Chinese mind, the aircraft carrier construction is long-standing, if there must be on the 1st, China will have its own aircraft carrier, that is what it would look, faster action than the scientists, is the carrier fans, they have to use a rich bold the imagination of countless species outlined China's future aircraft carrier.

Then China's future aircraft carrier look like, today's "Oriental Horizon" to pay attention to this topic.

What kind of aircraft carrier for China?

The aircraft is a fighter, including a flagship, two air defense cruisers, 4-6 anti-aircraft anti-submarine destroyer, one to two nuclear attack submarines composition, can accommodate from 80 to 90 combat aircraft, reconnaissance aircraft, while the deck with a cruise missiles, air defense missile launchers.

There are four different types of aircraft: the first by function, aggressive, anti-submarine, convoy and four types of multi-purpose aircraft carrier. Second, to bring the aircraft in accordance with the performance division. One is a fixed defined aircraft carrier, which can carry all types of aircraft. Another is the vertical takeoff and landing aircraft, helicopters take off and land only, or can VTOL aircraft fixed meaning. A third, according to tonnage of points, there are large aircraft carriers, full load displacement of 6-9 million tons; medium-sized aircraft carrier load displacement of 3-6 million tons; and small load displacement of 30,000 tons less. Fourth, in accordance with the power divided, with conventional power, that is, diesel and nuclear power. In which tens of thousands of nuclear power can continue to sail 10 nautical miles, traveling the world. Each carrier can effectively control the aircraft radius of 400-500 nautical miles of sea. Equivalent to the full from Taipei to Shanghai area. It is like a mobile base, no need to close to the coast, it can attack, whether it is cruising at sea or in combat. Aircraft carriers are an enormous force to the situation around.

China's aircraft carrier like? Full of conjecture, not only to fans of China's aircraft carrier, there are people in other countries, such as the Japanese media published an article in the prediction: China will buy from Ukraine, Russia repair of an aircraft carrier, the U.S. commentators are forecasting a more detailed, even including the aircraft carrier battle groups in the formation mechanism, then what kind of China will build aircraft carriers do?

Reporter: From the personal perspective, you think if the Chinese to build their own future aircraft carrier, which types most suitable for us?

Navy military researcher Li Jie: In the course of the construction of aircraft carriers which, it must be gradual, such as dynamic aspects, it is starting with the beginning of conventional momentum, future technology or economic conditions are right, and gradually over to nuclear power on top, in the future weapons and equipment have weapons in this new concept of development, of course, developing countries, design or equipment will not be possible in one step like the United States, it must have a process.

Cheuk Yin military expert: is consistent with the interests of maintaining our national development, while preserving the national security interests of the oceans, from both point of view, we can not develop like the U.S. super aircraft carriers, the U.S. super-carrier, one is too complicated technology , then a cost is too high, it is also very expensive the carrier aircraft, the carrier's maintenance costs are very high. A developing country like ours, we do not force commitment.

Li Jie: It is generally more than in medium-sized aircraft carrier, in fact, is a powered aircraft carrier at sea combat platform, the main function is to carry aircraft.

Yin Cho: India is to select some of the central carrier, but he used the ring are the more decks to take off, if we have the ability or the development of large deck aircraft carrier is better, from the operational requirements, it is more efficient.

Design of future aircraft carrier with its own technology

Moderator: down and to connect our military experts to conduct further detailed analysis of the Song Xiaojun. Xiaojun Hello. Imagine what our future Chinese aircraft carrier in the end is like, first of all designs from some users started to see a few friends I give you the design of future aircraft carrier look like China. This is the first one, Xiaojun you to our analysis of this design Kaopu it? In?

Song Xiaojun: I think he did a little building designed by the feeling, is really very imaginative. This situation of course is not currently able to achieve, or that it in the water inside the resistance, including the design of his way in front of so long, then two oblique angle of the deck in the back, so there really is more imaginative, but there may also There is no such carrier.

Moderator: As insider, you first think it might not achieve the greatest is where?

Song Xiaojun: I think it was a waste of the layout, although the great aircraft carrier, but it is very particular about every side of the deck, in the end what those things in place arrangements where we can describe it is the system integration of a thing, I thought this is very beautiful, even a very neat, but it has some places there will be some waste.

Moderator: Let us look at the second site, this one I feel closer with the common carrier.

Song Xiaojun: Of course I think it has a feature that he put behind this, the carrier aircraft, you see it all, if I feel as if we had just two days before a state of distress, came to be a pilot to put down an aircraft, the firm, its layout in front of this pressure, but he made a modification, the aircraft back to do the folding-wing aircraft, then the other of these, in front of them down I think more conventional design , down more like a normal aircraft.

Moderator: So there is one. Painting, from the point of view is very simple graph.

Song Xiaojun: Yes, I think he did consider the site is very comprehensive and there is a more of a fly-style deck. For instance, we in the short term, both the steam catapult or electromagnetic catapult, we use a more fly-like, and now Russia, have adopted this approach, because Russia in the Soviet Union, its pop-technology and not break such as Su-33 fighter jets to take off those heavy, also add a more flight deck, and then Yingzhuo Feng high angle of attack to take off, this consideration is better, maybe he thought China should be like this.

Moderator: We take the pieces of the actual map view of what users, these users may plenty of military enthusiasts, military buffs, some might not really, but one heard a message on the construction of China's future aircraft carrier full of enthusiasm, how do you see so many friends come up with their own design such passion?

Song Xiaojun: I think this is a very good development in the world are very particular about naval reserve personnel, and even retain art and design, for example we are most familiar, there are a few days ago, a Japanese ship off, everyone was that it is quasi carrier. Japan since the war, his surface ships and submarines and always maintain a design team, even if no boat can do, they must maintain them to do some conceptual designs, so once the new warships came and took them get a conceptual design to let the experts. Britain and the United States, you see 2007 and 2008 RAND report specifically done to them, the follow-up on the submarine design team talents like how to retain them. For example, they adopted a spiral design, each form is designed so that they can add some. It means to these people eat, possessor of them. Well, I just see so many friends have such a passion, it shows we have a huge design team of volunteers, to maintain a conceptual design, I think that is good.

Moderator: also that they are designed, not necessarily professional, may not have practical operational, but in the future, perhaps some of their ideas is likely to be that we spend, is it?

Song Xiaojun: Yes.

Moderator: In your predictions were, the future Chinese aircraft carrier, should be more than a large tonnage, carrier-based aircraft will be about how many planes, what kind of power?

Song Xiaojun: I would like to present it, I would like to be bigger than the medium-sized aircraft carrier, not to pursue such a large aircraft carrier as the United States, but the above test equipment load more, because as the first one domestic carrier, we are mainly its supporting test equipment, continually to adjust, because we can not step in the success of larger than medium-sized aircraft carrier, we can install some equipment and more. After this run continuously, constantly enriched, so that volume production of our future, our true aircraft carrier to be a fully prepared.

Moderator: We have to build aircraft carriers, then own the ratio of how much technology?

Song Xiaojun: I think that should be as much as possible using their own in the Jishu, because special is a key technology, to say that the procurement of foreign words, for us, the whole Zhanzheng of Qianlijiuhui compromised, Yi Dan spend the key technical people I give the simplest examples, such as diesel, and now we have a lot of diesel in Germany, he produced through licensing to us, he was only 85% of the parts for you in domestic production and 15% of the seals that he never will not give you production. If we rely on imports of key components, the future operations of this aircraft carrier force will continue to play a number of discounts.

Is now the best time to build aircraft carriers do?

In 1988, the Yin Cho went to the French Military Academy, during which they had as students in the French aircraft carrier Foch practice, and observe the daily exercise of the carrier.

Reporter: The board, after the French aircraft carrier to observe, did you feel the place where an accident, surprised at all?

Yin Cho: I feel the most prominent is the shock, a huge, although the medium-sized aircraft carrier just to the threshold, but the training was just a night when a total of nearly 10 aircraft taking off and landing in the rotation, one in the training of new trainers in the second assessment there. Constant throughout the aircraft taking off and landing, the entire flight process, the deck is the hot gas flow, it is more than 1,700 ships, together with air staff 500 more than the 2200. In the course of the whole operation is very orderly, in a very quiet environment, but a large number of aircraft flying up roar about, then roared to a number of aircraft landing. Command because it is night, basically there is no sound, all rely on light to direct. I did not expect such a complex operation of an aircraft carrier.

Reporter: At present, China is now the technical level, with the beginning of your board compared to the French aircraft carrier, we have from you, can we create a similar kind of aircraft carrier?

Yin Zhuo: This type of vessel, tonnage, not too great, more than 30,000 tons of ships, ship making, technically has no meaning for us, and made such tonnage is not too complex for us to do. Also, that is from other technologies, such as its missile heat, as well as its principle of operation, etc., and I think this set of landing on our Chinese shipbuilding engineers, the level of our industrial and technological level of China it has no insurmountable obstacles to the.

Currently there are 10 countries in the world has aircraft carriers, the United States has the world's largest number of 11 aircraft carriers, all for the nuclear-powered aircraft carriers, only United States and France have nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, the Russian boat, aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov, attached to the Russian Navy's Northern Fleet. Britain has three, winners of type, conventionally powered aircraft carrier. France 2, which is nuclear-powered aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle, Clermont Shuttle conventional-powered aircraft carrier, there is a light aircraft carrier of Italy, Garibaldi number, are now ready to build a new aircraft carrier. Brazil has two of them, a conventionally powered aircraft carrier giant is bought from the United Kingdom, Foch, a conventionally powered aircraft carrier was purchased from France, India has three conventionally powered aircraft carrier, India's No. 1 medium-sized domestic carrier in 28 this year Construction was started, is expected to be completed within two years. Spain 1, 亚斯图里阿斯 Prince, a conventionally powered aircraft carrier, Thailand, 90 in the mid twentieth century, costing 400 million U.S. dollars, from Spain bought a conventionally powered aircraft carrier, 加克里纳吕 Bette number. Japan has two fish, two-level distribution of command parts, they are called quasi carriers. Japan is also preparing to build four quasi carriers. Only a few days ago the United States, Russia, Britain, France, Italy to build aircraft carriers in six countries.

Moderator: Here we continue to connect military experts to analyze Song Xiaojun, China is among the five permanent members is not the only carrier in the country, not the aircraft carrier for China in the end mean?

Song Xiaojun: If we look at China's 2008 defense white paper that says China's national strategy of active defense, and now the battlefield is characterized by sea has been able to deploy a lot of interest in the fight against weapons, the so-called active defense, we at least to forward operations, or enemy out, if he from the sea with ocean-going weapons against us, how we enemy out of what? We have depth in the sea within a certain command of the sea, or air superiority. Say in this sense is established to implement our current national military exercise with aircraft carriers, took a certain area of the air, in fact to maintain our national security as a guarantee of basic.

Moderator: Actually, from the private sector called on China to build aircraft carriers of the sound is not what happened the last two years, do you think now is a good time to do the construction of aircraft carriers?

Song Xiaojun: I think it is the right time, just released a few days ago the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Industrial Blue Book which, among all sectors in the Chinese industry, China's shipbuilding industry is the most industrialized, but there are many problems where it, For example, it has the whole of the localization rate of matching design, I said to include civilian vessels, it is less than 50%, 50% of the remaining few from foreign buyers, while to catch up with the financial crisis, we list a large number of export vessels drained away , this time we just faced with an opportunity to upgrade industrial structure, this time for the construction of aircraft carriers, while supporting a carrier battle group with the influx of a large number of military ships, military investment because we know the function of forced modernization, is the need to self- R & D, so make These our domestic capabilities supporting equipment, through build military ships have a quick Tigao, there are a number of companies receiving corps, he would have some conditions to protect, he will update the equipment, 会 industrialization Upgrade also in the process of making military vessels, to achieve technological innovation, which is already very good for our country's shipbuilding industry, one of China's industrialization is a good benchmark as a condition for it.

Moderator: I have read the analysis of the foreign media that China has a real combat capability of the aircraft carrier has to wait until 2020, also said it now considered to wait 11 years, then the construction of an aircraft carrier about how long it takes?

Song Xiaojun: If the water from start to end, this process may have five to seven years, for instance, the latest of the U.S. CVN-21, which is behind the 05 machine, now a no, it is 2008, It is probably around 2015. However, the concept proposed by this aircraft carrier was in March 1996 when the first grant was in 2001 when the design, 21.9 million U.S. dollars, to really start building in 2008, the process from the argument to design, to its concept of a number of demonstration to the experts argued, the start of construction materials in the end, this process should be a relatively long, so we do not think that today we decided to make me wait until tomorrow, the carrier would, in this process, on a country's navy is the actual input on several generations, which in reality is a long process.

Moderator: You mentioned that China may be the future of our built over a medium-sized aircraft carrier, that carrier of such a level about how much it cost?

Song Xiaojun: I, for example, the article on the latest major U.S. carrier, CVN-21, which is 7.48 billion U.S. dollars, of course, cost the United States, and France had gone to build a ready to de Gaulle, the final decision or the most Housakeqi do not do, and probably at the time the budget should be around 4 billion pounds, of course, I think China as labor costs are relatively low, while raw materials a total of employment are relatively low, much lower than this, at least, I think it probably 1 / 4.

Moderator: As China offered to build aircraft carriers, we see the international community has sparked off the so-called China threat theory, how do you see?

Song Xiaojun: I think this is, of course, you think, we just had those few countries able to build aircraft carriers. In fact they are a traditional maritime powers, and even had a history of colonialism, as a 1840, warships and merchant ships were people blocking the entrance of the home country, but also as a semifeudal and semicolonial until 1949 before we can fully state sovereignty and national independence of the Zhe Yang of the country, we should as the first developing country, to build aircraft carriers, naturally there are some countries yes very comfortable, but in fact according to our country's diplomatic strategy, according to the harmony of our country Jiangtiao World a security point of view, I think this argument has been that they have no meaning.

Circulated on the Internet, the Chinese Navy aircraft carrier imaginary map. Source: cctv

 

Read More